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Revisions Wreck the Rally
Markets got sent into a tailspin after terrible July jobs data combined with steep revisions for May and June.
Your Daily Dose of Market & Career Clarity
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🎯 In this issue:
Banana Bits: Finance headlines that actually matter
Market Summary: What the heck happened in the market on Friday
What’s Ripe / Rotten: The tastiest and most disgusting stocks
Technical Trip: Interview Q&A from D.E. Shaw
Lesson from the Library: Investment Banking Interview course sneak peek
Deal Dispatch: M&A, IPOs, and other transactions
Market Snapshot

📉 Banana Bits
Markets got sent into a tailspin after terrible July jobs data combined with steep revisions for May and June.
Trump fired the Head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics over the terrible jobs data.
The administration announced new 40% tariffs right before the new deadline.
Fed Governor Kugler is stepping down, giving Trump an opportunity to give someone else a seat at the interest rate table.
Berkshire Hathaway reported a 4% slip in sales as the company tries to navigate without Warren Buffett.
Exxon reported a 23% decline in earnings driven by softening production in the Permian Basin and a decrease in oil prices.
Chevron followed suit, posting a loss on decreasing oil prices, but expects the recently completed Hess deal to boost earnings.
Cruise line stocks have been rebounding, hard driven by rising demand and clarity on tariffs.
Of the 66% of S&P 500 companies that have reported earnings, 82% have beaten their numbers well above the 5 and 10-year averages.
Big tech has been the standout sector when it comes to earnings this quarter.
Former Zillow exec targets $1.3T market
The wealthiest companies tend to target the biggest markets. For example, NVIDIA skyrocketed nearly 200% higher in the last year with the $214B AI market’s tailwind.
That’s why investors are so excited about Pacaso.
Created by a former Zillow exec, Pacaso brings co-ownership to a $1.3 trillion real estate market. And by handing keys to 2,000+ happy homeowners, they’ve made $110M+ in gross profit to date. They even reserved the Nasdaq ticker PCSO.
No wonder the same VCs behind Uber, Venmo, and eBay also invested in Pacaso. And for just $2.90/share, you can join them as an early-stage Pacaso investor today.
Paid advertisement for Pacaso’s Regulation A offering. Read the offering circular at invest.pacaso.com. Reserving a ticker symbol is not a guarantee that the company will go public. Listing on the NASDAQ is subject to approvals.
Crazy Week for the Market
Let’s face it. Last week was a sh*t show by all metrics.
First, on Wednesday (Fed Day), Jay Powell left rates unchanged, which was a surprise to no one. But for the first time, we saw a growing number of dissenters, highlighting that there are some cracks forming internally at the Fed’s decision table.
The very next day, PCE came in showing inflation increased from last month. This is the Fed’s preferred inflation data because it represents a broader and more accurate picture of US consumer spending behavior versus CPI.
Ok, so far so good. I get it. Inflation is still pretty sticky, so if the Fed wants to wait a bit before lowering interest rates, that seems logical. Then the major blow came in on Friday with the Jobs report.
+73k jobs were added in July versus >+100k expected (the additions were almost entirely in the healthcare sector)
However, the big kick in the nuts was the massive downward revisions for June and May.
June revised downward from +147k to +14k jobs added
May revised downward from +144k to +19k jobs added
To be clear, revisions aren’t out of the ordinary; they happen after each report. But the BLS taking a combined 258k jobs and saying “whoops, actually these don’t exist, our bad” is crazy.
Most importantly, it kind of shatters the entire thesis that the economy was doing well, which was keeping equities propped up. Now, it’s forcing investors to consider whether the economy was as healthy as we thought all along.
The second part of all this is that it puts the Fed in a position where it probably has to cut rates in September. Traders went from pricing in a ~20% chance of a rate cut to almost 80% within the span of a week. That’s a faster change of mind than your date actually deciding she’s not that interested in you after meeting you for the first time.
Anyway, the problem is if the Fed cuts, that’s going to spike inflation even more than the already high 2.7% we’re currently sitting at. Combine that with a fresh set of tariffs announced right before the weekend…. We should all be thanking our lucky stars that the market didn’t drop more than 2% on Friday!
What's Ripe
Workiva (WK) 32.1%
The enterprise software company’s earnings report was extremely well received. Revenue of $215mn was up 21% YoY.
The outperformance was primarily driven by subscription revenue and building solutions that continue to resonate with the customer base.
Reddit (RDDT) 17.5%
All tech stocks are bowing down to Reddit after the company reported revenue growth of 78%, the fastest in 3 years.
The $500mn reported revenue beat consensus estimates of $425mn, driven by a boost in AI licensing deals.
What's Rotten
Coinbase (COIN) 16.7%
Despite crushing earnings ($5.14 EPS vs $1.49), the stock was down 16% on lower trading volumes.
Investors are choosing to ignore the bear for now and focusing on the company’s long-term viability in the cr*pto game.
Amazon (AMZN) 8.3%
Amazon’s stock got sniped despite a mostly good earnings report, with AWS growing revenue by 17.5%. Investors were disappointed by the company’s cloud segment performance.
Operating Income guidance came in lower due to macro headwinds and some softness in the cloud division.
🧠 Technical Trip
Interview Q&A from D.E. Shaw
Question

Answer
E = 10 × 31 = 310 ≈ 3.33
👉 Want 1-on-1 recruiting help from DE Shaw bankers & 2,000+ top mentors? Apply to WSO Academy
📚 Lesson from the Library
Investment Banking Course Sneak Peek
Check out a snippet from our Investment Banking interview Course

🦈 Deal Dispatch
M&A, IPOs, And Other Notable Transactions
Joby Aviation is considering a deal for $13.6 billion for Helicopter Ride-share operator Blade.
Berkshire Hathaway got hit with a $3.8 billion charge for its Kraft Heinz deal years ago.
Kering might sell a Milan luxury property it purchased last year for €1.3 billion to Qatar’s royal family.
Blackstone sold the biggest commercial mortgage-backed security bond of more than £1.5 billion since 2008.
Senators are urging the DOJ to investigate HPE’s $14 billion acquisition of Juniper.
The UK’s pension-risk transfer market is heating up, with insurers backed by Brookfield and Apollo announcing a combined $10.7 billion in deals in the past month.
A Cornell alumn bought the President’s house for $2.8 million.
Banana Brain Teaser
Previous
Of 30 applicants for a job, 14 had at least 4 years of experience, 18 had degrees, and 3 had less than 4 years of experience and did not have a degree. How ,amu of the applicants had at least 4 years of experience and a degree?
Answer: 5
Today
During a certain season, a team won 80% of its first 100 games and 50% of its remaining games. If the team won 70% o its games for the entire season, what was the total number of games that the team played?
Individuals who cannot master their emotions are ill-suited to profit from the investment process.
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Happy Investing,
Chris, Vyom, Ankit, Colin, & Patrick